July 7

Valenciennes

With its artistic heritage, rich history and friendly atmosphere, Valenciennes embodies the elegance and charm of the Nord region.

The city of arts and gentle living

Valenciennes, nicknamed the "Athens of the North", owes its nickname to its rich cultural and historical past. Founded in Gallo-Roman times, the city has weathered the centuries, blending periods of prosperity and reconstruction. Today, it preserves the traces of its history in its emblematic monuments, such as the Basilica of Notre-Dame du Saint-Cordon, a place of pilgrimage not to be missed. The town's military heritage is not to be outdone: the Porte de Mons is a reminder of the town's strategic role in the Flanders conflicts. Valenciennes is a place where every stone tells a page of its history.

The cradle of the arts
© Claude Waeghemacker

The cradle of the arts

Valenciennes is inseparable from its artistic heritage. The birthplace of great masters such as Antoine Watteau and Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, it is also the birthplace of talents that have left their mark on the history of art. You can discover this heritage at the Musée des Beaux-Arts, which houses an impressive collection ranging from Flemish primitives to sculptures by Carpeaux. This cultural showcase, which will reopen in 2025 following renovation work, reflects the city's love of the arts in all their forms. The streets, too, are dotted with sculptures and modern works, making Valenciennes an open-air gallery.

A typically northern way of life

While Valenciennes has a rich heritage, it also has a warm and welcoming atmosphere. With its lively cafés and friendly markets, the city is a great place to stroll around. Place d'Armes, the vibrant heart of the city, is lined with terraces where locals love to meet. Along the recently redeveloped Scheldt River, strollers can enjoy a haven of greenery right in the heart of the city. This gentle way of life is matched by a generous local gastronomy, where tarte à gros bords and Flemish specialties are a gourmet's delight.

Contemporary dynamism
© Philippe Dapvril

Contemporary dynamism

Far from resting on its rich past, Valenciennes is also looking to the future. A dynamic economic center, it has established itself as a center of excellence in the automotive and technology sectors. The Mont-Houy university campus and innovation clusters such as the Technopôle Transalley testify to the city's ambition to combine tradition and modernity. These initiatives contribute to making Valenciennes a key player in regional development.

Valenciennes brilliantly illustrates the alliance between historical heritage, cultural vitality and innovation. This elegant and welcoming northern city reflects the richness and diversity of its region. Whether you're wandering its charming streets, admiring its artistic heritage or feeling the energy of its contemporary projects, Valenciennes is a city that leaves no one indifferent.

Stage 3 route: Valenciennes - Dunkirk